Answer:
An ionic bond is formed by transfer of electrons between metals and non-metals.
Explanation:
Ions that have opposite charges will form an ionic bond in such a way that total charge on the compound is 0.
Radioactive materials that are high energy and will cause cellular and tissue damage are usually known as ; Alpha radiation.
<h3>
What is Radioactive material and Alpha Radiation ?</h3>
- Chemicals in the class of radionuclides (also known as radioactive materials) have unstable atomic nuclei. They stabilize themselves by altering the nucleus (spontaneous fission, emission of alpha particles, or conversion of neutrons to protons or the reverse).
- For example, the Earth's crust naturally contains the radioactive elements uranium and thorium. These two elements slowly alter their forms over billions of years, leading to the production of decay byproducts like radon and radium. Energy is released during this process. Alpha radiation is one type of this energy.
- Alpha particles, also called alpha rays or alpha radiation, consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium-4 nucleus. They are generally produced in the process of alpha decay, but may also be produced in other ways.
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Well the U.S. consumes about 7.19 Billion barrels of petroleum related products in 2016.
The U.S. currently uses roughly 25% of all of the world's global reserves.
Hey, America likes oil, leave them alone
Answer:
a. 8.1 milligrams
b. 40.07 hours
c. 8.859 milligrams
Explanation:
If a person takes a prescribed dose of 10 milligrams of Valium, the amount of Valium in that person's bloodstream at any time can be modeled by
Where A(t) = amount of Valium remaining in the blood after t hours
t = time or duration after the drug is taken
a. we have to calculate the amount of drug remaining in the bloodstream after 12 hours
= 10×0.81253
= 8.1 milligrams
b. In this part we have to calculate the time when A(t) = 5 milligrams
0.5 = 
Now we take natural log on both the sides of the equation.
ln(0.5) = ln(
-0.69314 = -0.0173t
t = 
t = 40.0658
≈ 40.07 hours
c. In this part we have to calculate the rate, by which amount of drug will decay in the bloodstream after 7 hours.
= 10×0.8859
= 8.859 milligrams
<span><span>Clouds of gas form within galaxies.
</span><span>Formation of structure within the gas clouds, due to "turbulence" and activity of new stars.
</span><span>Random turbulent processes lead to regions dense enough to collapse under their own weight, in spite of a hostile environment.
</span><span>As blob collapses, a disk forms, with growing "protostar" at the center.
</span><span>At the same time, bipolar outflows from forming star/disk system begin.
</span><span>Material is processed, moving in from the blob to the disk. What is not lost in the outflow builds up on the protostar.
</span><span>When the protostar begins to undergo fusion, it becomes a real star.
</span><span>Once the outflow ceases and the "accretion" phase that lead to the buildup of the star ends, a disk of "leftover" material is left around the star.
</span><span>At or near the end of the star-formation process, the remaining material in the "circumstellar disk" (a.k.a. "protoplanetary disk") forms a variety of planets.
</span><span>Eventually, all that is left behind is a new star, perhaps some planets, and a disk of left-over ground-up solids, visible as a "Debris Disk"around stars other than the Sun, and known as the "Zodaical Dust Disk" around the Sun.</span></span>
