4. "Tropical" is the one among the following choices given in the question that is the<span> predominant climate of South America. The correct option among all the options given is the fourth option.
5. "Albatross" is the one bird species among the following that </span><span>is found almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere. The correct option among all the options given is the third option.</span>
Southern America has a predominant climate of the tropics and the tropics of Capricorn also passes through the country bisecting it into two halves, and the region also presents a constant regularity of the tempered and the presence of the 30 ° southern latitude.
The impact of the equatorial one type of climate and the impact of the high rainfall in the lands is thus in itself a dominating character of the region. <u>An example of this is the amazon rainforest</u>.
The southern landmass is made up of Australia and the antarctic plates and these have penguins as the most common bird species present and being a flightless bird they generally tend to be found near the shores cover most of the landscape of the antarctic.
The southernaires or hemisphere are thus dominate by the birds that can easily adapt to these regions.