I think its a. And c. Because concrete nouns are things that you can ,see hear ,taste ,smell. You can see dogs and walls. For Monica and Steve, I'm not sure of those 2 because there can be people named that but not sure.
Standing water is not good for the environment so it needs to be vanished and shall no longer be around humans or animals that can catch the deadly disease malaria !
In mid adolescence, during the late middle-school and early high-school years, most rebellion is about creating needed differentiation to experiment with identity and needed opposition to gather power of self-determination.
In retrospect, nothing can be done with how the world works. Nationally or internationally. To have a boundary is not to keep anyone out, but to state that this place is owned by someone other than you.