Answer:
D, Seven.
Explination
If you count them, its seven
THe present-day republican party is descended from t<span>he Federalists (of the late 18th early 19th century) party.</span>
Here are the answers of the given questions above:
18. The sentence that contains an error in colon usage is option C. Brandon wanted to go fishing: but I wanted to go sailing. In this sentence, it should be a comma and not a colon.
19. An example of an indirect quotation would be option D. The lawyer said that your case will not take long. Indirect quotations no longer need quotation marks.
Subordinate clause is the answer