Answer: Wolfsheim is very moody in his comment. He is providing evidence of his sentimentality as he broods over the "old Metropole" where his friend Rosenthal was shot and murdered. ... Mr. Wolfsheim was with Rosenthal when he was shot and murdered at the Metropole.
The key reason for hyperbole is 1:add humor and 2: heighten the effects
The first part of the sentence would be called independent clause since it could make a complete sentence on its own.
13) B
14) B
15) B
16) C
I used contex clues. I also replaced the word with the meaning and if it sounded right is was correct!
Hope this Helps! :)