A sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base
Type-II Diabetes, or non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) involves a disrupted insulin signaling mechanism [broken]. There is usually a problem with insulin receptors on cells, and not so much the insulin itself (or pancreas). Sometimes the cause of type-II is referred to as "insulin resistance."
what is the list of things? food handlers usually have to wear hairnets, gloves and wash their hands often to prevent cross contamination and the spread of bacteria.