The Executive branch must receive approval from "the Senate" when appointing heads of executive departments, ambassadors, and Federal Court Judges, since this is one of the most important examples of the system of "checks and balances" that exists in the US.
The Great Compromise was one of the agreements made during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. States that had a greater population argued that they should have a greater representation in Congress. Smaller states demanded equal representation, as they argued that unequal representation would lead to an unfair dominance of the larger states over the country's affairs.
Roger Sherman ultimately came with the solution of a Congress with two houses. The House of Representatives would have representation proportional to the population in each state. However, the Senate would have 2 representatives per state. Regardless of their population.
Answer:
New England
Explanation:
During the American Revolutionary War around 1777, coupled with the addition of about eight thousand support from Canada.
The British government in their attempt to win the war under the advice of John Burgoyne declared that his armies could seize and take over the Hudson River.
Thereby isolate New England from the other colonies. This is in the hope that General William Howe would lay a great assault in Philadelphia.
It was a law mandating religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians.