Answer:
The claim which explains how weather differs from climate is the first one:
Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, and climate is weather conditions in an area over a longer period of time.
Explanation:
<u>We can say that weather refers to the variations in atmosphere that we can observe in a short-term basis.</u> Associated with wind, visibility and temperatures, among other things, weather concerns today, tomorrow, or a couple of weeks, for instance.
<u>Climate refers to a weather-related average, and it is usually reached over the period of 30 years. </u>By collecting weather statistics and analyzing data throughout the years we can reach certain conclusions concerning the climate of a country or region in the world. Words such as humid, dry, hot, and cold are normally associated with climate.