Answer:
In modern history, there are two phases of decolonization: first, an early stage in which Spanish and Portuguese colonies in the Americas got their independence at the beginning of the 19th century. Second, after WWII, most British, French, Belgian, and other European power's colonies in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East got their independence.
Through this process of decolonization, some countries were relatively more successful than others due to different variables and characteristics. Decolonization, in general terms, is a complex and violent process in which new nations are created. It involves the creation and imposition of nationalities based on ethnic and religious elements, one common language, the suppression of cultural and religious minorities. Moreover, many of the newly independent countries in Africa and the Middle East were established according to the borders created by the European colonizers, which did not have into account the local borders between ethnic groups and local cultures. Also, the fact that decolonization took place during the Cold War added more political conflict to this complex process, many new countries lied on one of the two sides of the global conflict. It would have been very difficult for leaders to prevent these problems before they happened for all these reasons. Gandhi tried to avoid an eventual conflict between Muslims and Hindus, but he could not and the division between India and Pakistan happened very soon
Explanation:
Berlin was divided just as Germany was divided.
Explanation:
After the World War II ended, Germany was totally destroyed. The Allied forces didn't just left things like that, but instead they divided Germany into zones of influence. Germany was roughly divided into two parts, West Germany and East Germany. West Germany was further divided into zones of influence to the United States, United Kingdom, and France, while East Germany was under the control of the Soviet Union. The two parts of Germany had totally different developments throughout the Cold War period.
- West Germany was helped to reestablish its industry and it rapidly developed.
- West Germany became a democracy and it had a market economy.
- East Germany was controlled by the communists, so its development was slow and there were lot of problems.
- The economy was a command economy, which resulted in the people living in bad conditions and being very poor.
- It was not just that the country was divided into two totally opposite parts, but also the capital, Berlin, had a wall built through it, and it was divided in the same manner as the rest of Germany, with the people not being allowed to move from one part to another.
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Answer:
No, I do not believe that it caused the Civil War. The Civil war was more caused by the states for slavery and against slavery spliting up and fighting to the point where it ended up causing a Civil War.
Explanation:
C. China
China provides many services and things to the rest of the world, but like it says in the passage, there is still a lot of poverty.
