Answer:
To explore the Americas, hopefully finding gold to bring back to Spain.
Explanation:
—In 1492 Columbus discovered the New World of the Americas. Portugal and Spain became the early leaders in the Age of Exploration. Through the Treaty of Tordesillas the two countries agreed to divide up the New World. Spain got most of the Americas while Portugal got Brazil, India, and Asia.
Yale University professor William Graham Sumner was an advocate of social Darwinism. Sumner said, “The aggregation of large fortunes is not at all a thing to be regretted, on the contrary, it is a necessary condition of many forms of social advance…. Millionaires are the product of natural selection.” The Salvation Army advocated the Social Gospel. Author Charles M. Sheldon asked his readers to consider “What would Jesus do?” in regard to society’s problems. Explain the difference between social Darwinism and the Social Gospel.
What did each school of thought advocate in terms of social policies?
What actions did each believe the government or individuals should take?
Answer:
Social Darwinism believes that certain people are more powerful in society because they possess better qualities than others. It believes in the maxim of "survival of the fittest". The Republican Party believes in this theory and because they believe they are better and most able to be wealthy and influential, they refuse to help the poor because it is their fault.
Mercantilism is a theory that believes that everyone gets what they truly deserve, whether they are better than others or not.
Social Gospel Movement is a Christian movement which aims to help the poor and less privileged in society because of their Christian values.
Answer:
The French settled Louisiana during the 1600s,
Explanation:
naming it for their king Louis.
Cyrus is viewed as a tolerant ruler, while Sennacherib is viewed as a cruel one
Austria felt that Serbia was overreaching its territorial boundaries and that the only way to forestall it was a preventive war. The death of Ferdinand provided a convenient excuse to go to war with Serbia. In support of Serbia, Russia mobilized its forces against Austria-Hungary, who had declared war on Serbia. Germany declared war on Russia. The United Kingdom and France, allies of Russia, also entered the conflict.
A web of alliances existed between many European countries. Austria allied with Germany, and Serbia allied with Russia. The alliances obligated each country to go to war on behalf of its allies. This dragged more and more countries into the war. The war pitted the Central Powers, consisting of Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria, against the Allied Powers, consisting of the United Kingdom, France, Russia and Italy. The United States ultimately entered the war on the Allied side.
