According to psychoanalytic theory, the main function of the human personality in the personality structure is to allow the individual to balance the demands of society against personal needs.
The psychoanalytic theory divides the psyche into three functions: id - the unconscious source of primitive sexual, dependent, and aggressive motives; superego - unconsciously infects society, setting standards to be maintained; and ego - representing the sense of self and mediating between present realities Psychoanalytic theory divides the psyche into three functions: id - the unconscious source of primal sexual urges, addiction and aggression; superego - unconsciously infects society, setting standards to be maintained; and the ego - representing the sense of self and mediating between the realities of the moment
psychoanalytic theory embraces the idea that all human beings have infinite thoughts, memories, feelings, and desires. Such awareness and therapy should be used to access repressed mental feelings and experiences. Only then will the patient undergo a catalytic mind-healing process.
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The answer is relatedness
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Answer:
In a group of city-states, each city-state is independent and rules by its own king. No central power controlled all of the city-states. In an empire, consisting of a nation and the city-states and nations it has conquered, one ruler is in control.
Explanation:
Answer: Stanley Milgram
Explanation: As Stanley Milgram himself stated, the essence of obedience to authority is when a person begins to perceive himself as a tool to fulfil the wishes of the authority, not his own wishes, so he sees all his actions and consequences of these actions as a result of the action of authority, not as a result of his will and responsibility. Milgram based his experiment on the conflict that arises between the state of obedience and the conscience of a person who subordinated to authority. The essence of the experiment concerned the responsibility of those who committed genocide during WWII, who claimed to have been merely obedient, i.e executing the orders of superiors, and based their defense on this claim.
This begs the question of whether or not they were complicit in the genocide.
The experiment was performed with pairs of participants where one was a "student" and the other was a "teacher", and where the student was connected to an electroshock electrode. Each time a student would give a wrong answer, the teacher would activate electricity through the electrodes and the student would experience an electric shock. With each wrong answer, the teacher would increase the level of electric shock. There are also some moderation in the experiment, such as a student would make a mistake on purpose, etc.
The conclusion is that ordinary people are generally willing to kill people, even if they are innocent in order to execute the orders of superiors, recognised as authority. It is considered that when it comes to authority, all its orders are justified and legal. So it is moral and proper to follow the orders of authority, whatever it may be.
