Answer:
8.18 × 10 ⁻²¹.
Explanation:
The potential energy may be defined as the energy stored in the rest objects. This energy is important for the maintenance of the concentration gradient in the cell.
The change in the potential energy can be calculated as follows:
W = v2-v1 × q.
Here, the charge of the proton is considered because k+ ions has been used.
W= 0 - ( - 70. 5 mV) × 1.602 * 10^-19 C.
W= 8.18 × 10 ⁻²¹J.
Thus, the answer is 8.18 × 10 ⁻²¹.
Actively transport molecules across the cell membrane
An ant is considered a scavenger!!
Hope this helps!
<span>When there is no oxygen, or the organism cannot use oxygen for respiration.
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Anything that the cell does require energy also known as ATP so the process of breaking down ATP uses ATP and vice versa
