Pili are the filaments that help some bacteria stick to surfaces and exchange plasmids through conjugation.
Pili are hollow, hair like appendages that are found on the surface of some bacterial cells. Pili are composed of a special protein (known as pilin). Pilia act as a means of attachment of bacteria to surfaces (such as their host) and it is also used by bacteria to exchange their genetic material (plasmids) in the mating process between cells (known as conjugation).
The answer would be D. Hydrogen bonding.
That is true. <span>The thymus functions strictly in maturation of t cells.</span>
Answer:
meiosis I
Explanation:
Independent transmission is Mendel's second law. Like any Mendel law it is based or is about the transmission of alleles. Therefore, the law of independent transmission is based on the fact that when forming gametes, the alleles of one gene are segregated independently before the segregation of the alleles of another gene. This second law can not only be applied to the characters that Mendel analyzed, which were two genes with two possible alleles, this law is fulfilled with more than two characters. We must bear in mind that alleles are the different forms that a gene can present.
On the other hand we have the concept of meiosis I which is a type of cell division that in animals generally gives rise to gametes for sexual reproduction or sexual spores (in plants and fungi). That is to say in mitosis we find that there is only a cell division between homologous chromosomes, so that from a tetraploid number (4n) we pass to a diploid number (2n). While in meiosis we find that there are two cell divisions in which we go from a tetraploid number (4n) to a haploid number (n). This means that this is a reductive process. These haploid cells will join together to give rise to a diploid cell. Another important concept to consider in meiosis is the formation of chiasmas that are created between non-sister chromatids, thanks to this phenomenon the exchange of genetic material occurs.
