"The second “decline” of the U.S. economy took place in the 1970s and 80s. America’s international economic position fell markedly by the end of the 1960s and beginning of the 1970s. In 1970, the export trade of the six countries of the European Community accounted for 27.6% of the world total, more than doubling that of the United States (13.7%). The figure for Japan was 6.2%. In 1971, the United States suffered from a trade deficit, though the amount was small ($2.2 billion). Shortly, it rose to $6.8 billion in 1972, and since then, it occurred almost every year, which was totally different from what was before the 1970s. The case for Japan was just the opposite. Not only Japan experienced fast increase of its export trade but it also earned a surplus of $300 million in 1965 for the first time since the end of World War II. Its surplus increased annually to reach $5.17 billion in 1972, almost as much as the deficit ($6.8 billion) suffered by the United States in the same year. As regards the world gold reserve, the United States accounted for 29.9% of the total in 1970, which was much less than the European Community (36.9%). The position of the US dollar, though remaining the world’s principal reserve currency and settlement currency, had been clearly weakened, and that of the Deutsche mark and Japanese yen markedly risen. The “dollar shortage” in the initial years after World War II gradually became “dollar oversupply”. This eventually led to the dollar crisis in the early 1970s. In 1971, the United States suspended the exchange of US dollars for gold, and various countries began to implement the floating exchange rate system. The Bretton Woods system centered on gold thus collapsed. This was an important symbol for America’s “decline”."
Answer:
A. No more enslaved Africans were brought to the Americas.
Explanation:
Slave trade means the exportation of slaves and selling them off. The banning of Slave Trade would therefor mean that the exportation of slaves becomes illegal.
<span>California would be admitted as a free state.The remainder of the Mexican cession would be divided
into two separate territories, New Mexico and Utah, and these territories
would decide by popular sovereignty whether to be slave-holding
or free.Texas would cede its claim to parts of the New Mexico
territory, and, in exchange, the government would cover Texas’s
$10 million war debt. The slave trade would be abolished in the District of
Columbia, but slavery itself would continue.<span>Congress would strengthen the Fugitive Slave Act by
requiring citizens of any state, slave or free, to assist in the
capture and return of runaway slaves.
</span></span>
Answer:
Plessy v. Ferguson, legal case in which the U.S. Supreme Court, on May 18, 1896, by a seven-to-one majority (one justice did not participate), advanced the controversial “separate but equal” doctrine for assessing the constitutionality of racial segregation laws
Answer:The Lend-Lease Act stated that the U.S. government could lend or lease (rather than sell) war supplies to any nation deemed “vital to the defense of the United States.” Under this policy, the United States was able to supply military aid to its foreign allies during World War II.
2)Now, up until just before the U.S. declared war on April 6th, 1917, the U.S. had desperately tried to stay neutral, but ties to Britain, propaganda, the sinking of ships by German U-boats, and a German attempt in the Zimmermann Note to get Mexico to declare war on the U.S. pushed the U.S. to getting involved.
3)Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor would drive the United States out of isolation and into World War II, a conflict that would end with Japan's surrender after the devastating nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945.
4)
Explanation:
