Answer:
Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
Explanation:
Arguably the most influential scientist the world has ever seen. Einstein has a reputation for the greatest originality of thought. His theories of relativity enhance our understanding of the universe. His work on the unified field theory explains gravitation, subatomic phenomena, and electromagnetism. Einstein also made huge contributions to the development of quantum theory. E=mc2 comes from Einstein’s theory of relativity. He won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921 for the discovery of Photoelectric effect, which forms the basis of the quantum theory.
There are many others whose works have made a significant impact on our lives and are among the world’s greatest scientists. German chemist Otto Hahn discovered nuclear fission. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin, the world’s first antibiotic. Archimedes, often described as the world’s greatest mathematician ever, discovered the laws of density, lever, buoyancy, and fluid equilibrium. And then there is Alan Turing, whose work laid the foundation for the modern theory of computation and computability.
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