Answer:
dear sir I am new to the same day
Answer:
a.)
Operant conditioning -
It is a type of learning in which a person learns from consequences ( which may be positive or negative ) that follows person's behavior.
The procedures which encourage the person to do the things the same way he/ she used to do are called reinforcement,
The procedures which discourage the person to do the things the same way he/ she used to do are called punishment.
b.)
Strategies Jim and Kelly could use to encourage or discourage Ryan's behaviors :
Positive Reinforcement -
If Ryan eats without dropping off his food from the plate , it will be encouraging for him if Jim and Kelly appreciate him or buy gifts for him.
Negative Reinforcement -
If Ryan eats without dropping off his food from the plate , it will be encouraging for him if Jim and Kelly should avoid that behavior due to which Ryan is not learning the table manners.
For example - The scolding of Jim or Kelly when Ryan's is dropping off the food on the floor.
Positive Punishments -
If Ryan eats with dropping off his food from the plate , it will be encouraging for him if Jim and Kelly will add some consequences which Ryan will hate.
For example - If Ryan is eating with dropping off the food and Jim or Kelly yells at Ryan for his bad behavior.
Negative Punishments -
If Ryan eats with dropping off his food from the plate , it will be discouraging for him if Jim and Kelly removing any good thing in which Ryan is comfortable.
For example - Ryan's watching TV time reduced or taken away his toys.
<span>I hope this holp focused on the role of culture and social interactions</span>
Answer:There have been many different social hierarchies over the ages. In India there was the caste system which came from traditional Hindu beliefs. They believed that it was impossible to change your caste and you job and role in society was based off of your caste and Jati which was a section within the caste. In Sparta, the soldiers were at the top right under the generals and elders. This was because of the importance and value placed on the military and fighting men. At the beginning of the founding of Sparta, there was a slave revolt and the Spartans vowed it would never happen again, so they took their military to the next level so that the slaves could never revolt again.
Explanation:
<span>Building dams and levees would help control the floodwaters.</span>
