D. Long-Stanging and African
I would say that based on this excerpt and your knowledge of American history, the stock market crash made Americans lose confidence in business because B. people worked diligently to participate in the building of the American dream with the understanding they would profit.
However, when the stock market crash happened, they lost all faith and confidence.
<span>Madison claimes that you cannot remove the causes of faction because 1) you cannot make all man have the same passions, 2) as long as men have reason, they will have competing interests and 3) you can't take away liberty because that is worse than having factions.
I contend that Madison argued successfully that factions are a natural result of free men using reason.</span>