Chose to sue his master's widow for his freedom. He argued that his master, John Emerson, escorted him onto free soil in Illinois and the Wisconsin Territory, so he'd legally—even if inadvertently—granted him freedom.
Edward Rutledge was the <em>youngest of the signers of the </em><em>Declaration of Independence</em>. He was reluctant to support the independence, at first, and prefered a reconciliation. In his understanding, it was not the right time. He thought that slaves with guns could bring bad results. Concerning votes for the independence, he<em> didn't want to vote</em>, but, since the resolution would continue, he asked for the <em>vote to be recast.</em>
Answer:
United States refuse to recognize colonial claims made on Antarctica by other countries because the government believed that Antarctica should be shared by all nations for scientific research and allows free Scientific Research activities on this continent.
<span>The reform made to avoid problems caused by the 1800 presidential election was the addition of the 12th amendment to the bill of rights. This amendment separated the elections of the President and Vice President.</span>
<u> Reaction to Senator Charles Sumner in 1857:</u>
This event happened on May 22, 1856. Two days before which Charles Sumner had given a speech against slaveholders and criticizing then heavily publicly, which also included a relative of Brooks.
So, taking this as an insult, Preston Brooks in retaliation beat Sumner with a Walking cane, and this incident significantly contributed to the country’s polarization toward the issue of slavery. There was a lot violence that followed the event and was eventually one of the reasons for the American Civil War.
