Answer:
The reformers for the elimination of the patronage wanted civil service jobs to be filled by putting people who were truly qualified to fill the positions. The positions were filled through nepotism which was bad and they wanted a change.
They believed the positions should be based on merit and best hands should be given the posts. They didn’t want it to about any political affiliation or recommendation.
It was necessary for the United States to annex Hawaii because there were few lands left to colonize. By the time the United States worked out that it might be a good idea to expand her territories, there were very few countries left to claim. Most other countries had been claimed by Great Britain, France, Spain, Portugal and Germany. It also made sense to annex Hawaii as it is relatively close to the USA. The kingdom of Hawaii was originally an independent kingdom with its own ruling monarchy.
Answer:
a terrible and bloody Civil War freed enslaved Americans. The Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution (1868) granted African Americans the rights of citizenship. However, this did not always translate into the ability to vote. Black voters were systematically turned away from state polling places. To combat this problem, Congress passed the Fifteenth Amendment in 1870. It says:
The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
Yet states still found ways to circumvent the Constitution and prevent blacks from voting. Poll taxes, literacy tests, fraud and intimidation all turned African Americans away from the polls. Until the Supreme Court struck it down in 1915, many states used the "grandfather clause " to keep descendents of slaves out of elections. The clause said you could not vote unless your grandfather had voted -- an impossibility for most people whose ancestors were slaves.
This unfair treatment was debated on the street, in the Congress and in the press. A full fifty years after the Fifteenth Amendment passed, black Americans still found it difficult to vote, especially in the South." What a Colored Man Should Do to Vote", lists many of the barriers African American voters faced.
Explanation:
One major Union advantage over the Confederacy during the Civil War was that the Union had a better-funded treasury," since the Confederacy was lacking in both money and supplies.
<h3>When did the civil war take place?</h3>
The American Civil War was a civil war in the United States between the Union and Confederacy.
A major factor in the war was the status quo, especially the increase in slavery in the areas occupied by the Louisiana Purchase and the Mexican-American War.
Hence, the major advantage ove the confederacy during the civil war was Union had a better-funded treasury," since the Confederacy was lacking in both money and supplies.
To learn more about civil war, refer:
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