Answer:
The firm willing to pay a worker chosen at random an amount of $38,000.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Amount the firm is willing to pay = (40% × $50,000) + (60% × $30,000) = $20,000 + $18,000 = $38,000.
Therefore, the firm is willing to pay a worker chosen at random an amount of $38,000.
Answer:
Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Alland can produce 32 units of food per person per year or 16 units of clothing per person per year:
Opportunity cost of producing a unit of food = (16 ÷ 32)
= 0.5 units of clothing
Opportunity cost of producing a unit of clothing = (32 ÷ 16)
= 2 units of food
Georgeland can produce 36 units of food per year or 18 units of clothing:
Opportunity cost of producing a unit of food = (18 ÷ 36)
= 0.5 units of clothing
Opportunity cost of producing a unit of clothing = (36 ÷ 18)
= 2 units of food
Therefore, the Georgeland has a absolute advantage in producing both the goods because it can produce more quantity of both the goods with the same resources as Alland. But the Georgeland has not having comparative advantage in producing either of the goods.
Answer:
opportunity cost
Explanation:
opportunity cost means the cost a person must pay for chosing one of two alternatives.
Answer:
B) The productive potential of labor unused today is lost forever.
Explanation:
The greatest difference between labor and the other factors of production is that labor is extremely perishable. In other words, if you do not work one day, that lost labor cannot be recovered. Labor is similar to services in a way that they cannot be stored or accumulated, nor they can be postponed. But that doesn't mean that all unemployment is negative. Cyclical unemployment is always negative, but if the unemployment rate is below the natural rate, then it means that the economy is overheated. A low unemployment rate is always healthy, e.g. 3.5-4.5%.
Other factors of production can be accumulated, e.g. you can store fuel.
A poor country might benefit from foreign portfolio investment or foreign direct investment as they will get new varieties of capital inputs through FDI, it will also benefit by getting human capital development, and more and more profit will be generated through taxes.
Foreign direct investment allows the transfer of technology in the form of new varieties of capital inputs, FDI also promotes a higher level of competition in the domestic market of inputs.
Recipients of FDI or we can say the poor country generally gain employee training in the course of operating the new businesses, which leads to a human capital development in the host country.
Profits are also generated by the FDI always contribute to corporate tax revenues in the host country or the poor country.
To know more about Foreign direct investment here:
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