Answer:
The epidemiological transition has two stages:
- First, the high mortality caused by infectious diseases and malnutrition;
- The second is characterized by chronic degenerative diseases.
Explanation:
Epidemiological transition is understood as the long-term changes in the patterns of death, disease and disability that characterize a specific population and that usually occur along with broader demographic, social and economic transformations.
It is a dynamic concept that focuses on the evolution of the predominant profile of mortality and morbidity, specifically the epidemiological transition implies a change in the predominant direction: of infectious diseases associated with primary deficiencies (for example, nutrition, water supply, housing conditions) to chronic and degenerative diseases, injuries and mental illnesses, all these related to genetic factors and secondary deficiencies (for example, personal or environmental security effect of opportunities for the full realization of individual potentiality)
The epidemiological transition covers three basic processes:
a) Substitution between the first causes of death of common infectious diseases by noncommunicable diseases and injuries.
b) The displacement of the greatest burden of morbidity and mortality from the youngest groups to the elderly.
c) Changes from a situation of predominance of mortality in the epidemiological landscape to another in which morbidity is dominant.
Answer:
1. earliest Civilizations began on this continent - Africa
2. continent which has the Amazon River - South America
3. continent surrounding the South Pole - Antarctica
4. areas with warmer climates - low latitudes
5. continent in the Eastern Hemisphere which has mostly young nations - Asia
6. small continent in the Southern and Eastern Hemispheres - Australia
7. the poles are in these - High Latitudes
Explanation:
First civilization as we know are created in Africa and later spread to Asia and Europe.
Amazon flows through South America, with its largest part through Brazil.
Antarctica is the the continent on the South, that totally surrounds the South Pole.
Of course, all the area on the low latitudes usually have warmer climate, such as central Africa or Asia.
Median age in Asia is around 32 years.
Australia is the smallest continent.
High latitudes includes areas around North and South Pole.
<span>The
process that takes place at convergent boundaries by which one tectonic
plate moves under another tectonic plate and sinks into the mantle as
the plates converge is called SUBDUCTION</span>
