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Alexxandr [17]
3 years ago
6

Why did Vicksburg surrender?

History
2 answers:
xxTIMURxx [149]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The city ran out of food and the people inside were starved into surrendering

Explanation:

aalyn [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Vicksburg surrendered because, as a result of the siege, both Confederate soldiers and the people of the city were running out of food and supplies.

Explanation:

The Siege of Vicksburg was a great battle fought in the context of the Vicksburg Campaign during the Civil War.

After two major frontal attacks (May 19th and 22th) against Confederate lines were repelled with heavy losses, General Grant decided to initiate a prolonged siege of the city on May 25. With no reinforcements and little supplies, the Confederates were still able to resist for a little over forty days, but were forced to surrender on July 4th. Five days later, another Confederate army surrendered to the Union at Port Hudson. With this, federal government troops took complete control of the Mississippi River.

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On December 6, 1790, the United States Capital officially moved from New York City to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The capital remained in Philadelphia until 1800 when it permanently settled in Washington, D.C.

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Arriving in time for the December 1790 session, Congress moved into Philadelphia's county courthouse, Congress Hall. These quarters quickly proved too small, and in 1793 the building had to be enlarged. The Supreme Court met in the mayor's courtroom in Philadelphia's city hall, and President George Washington moved into the former home of a local politician. As part of its improvement program, Pennsylvania offered to build Washington a presidential mansion. Washington, however, feared the city would use the residence in a bid to keep the capital in Philadelphia permanently. He also worried that living in grandeur would send the wrong message to Americans and the world about the nature of the new American republic. When Pennsylvania built the mansion anyway, Washington refused to live in it.

The initial adjustment period proved somewhat chaotic as legislators searched for housing in a city rapidly filling with tailors, barbers, shoemakers, and other entrepreneurs who hoped to capitalize on the presence of the federal government. Prices rose accordingly with the increased demand for goods and services, and many congressmen bemoaned the higher cost of living. The profusion of balls, dinners, dances, public lectures, musical performances, and theater spurred by the federal presence created a rich cultural environment. President Washington's weekly reception for politicians and foreign diplomats and Martha Washington's Friday evening soirées commanded the highest priority in the city's social scene. Washington's careful cultivation of public esteem and deference in Philadelphia enhanced his image as a national symbol and fostered the growth of American nationalism. In an era when most Americans looked to Congress as the primary branch of government, Washington's public persona in Philadelphia helped to elevate the stature of the presidency and solidify its importance in the American political system.

Explanation:

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