2. club fungi
explanation:
Corn smut is caused by Ustilago maydis while wheat rust is caused by Puccinia triticina. Both Ustilago maydis and Puccinia triticina are classified under division Basidiomycota. Basidiomycota is also called as club fungi. These fungi form specific club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia. Basidia are the site for the formation of basidiospores.
The separation of the sister chromatids during the cell division occurs in the anaphase in mitosis and anaphase II in meiosis.
During the anaphase in mitosis, and the anaphase II of the meiosis, the chromosomes aligned at the center of the nucleus separates and the sister chromatids of the chromosomes starts moving towards the opposite poles as the spindle fibers starts contracting.
<span>a mRNA translates a dna to rna and goes to a ribosome
a tRNA reads it and attaches it to a rRNA to make a protein</span>
There are quite a few ways that seeds can be dispersed. A few examples could be by wind (like dandelions), water (like water lilies or coconuts), or animals (through friut eaten by birds or other animals).
High-residue cover cropping is an adaption of conservation tillage in which a high-biomass cover crop is grown during the winter and is rolled or cut down prior to no-till or strip-till planting in spring.