Answer:
True
Explanation:
Gene expression, which involves the transcription of DNA into mRNA and the subsequent translation of mRNA into proteins, is regulated in the cell of prokaryotes i.e. it is kept under control. This regulatory process, however, is done at the TRANSCRIPTIONAL LEVEL, in prokaryotic organisms like bacteria.
DNA binding proteins called transcription factors bind to the promoter region of a gene and either facilitates/enhance the binding of RNA polymerase or inhibits its binding. The enhancers are called ACTIVATORS while the inhibitors are called REPRESSORS.
Answer:
a. Hereditary genetics = 1 and 2
b. Population genetics = 3
c. Molecular genetics = 4 and 5
Explanation:
Genetics is a discipline that studies the transmission of heritable traits from parents to offspring. Population genetics is a discipline that analyzes genetic and allele frequencies in natural populations, as well as their changes in evolutionary processes. Finally, molecular genetics is a research field that studies the structure of the DNA molecule, its replication and the development of genetic engineering technologies associated with the manipulation of genetic information.
