Answer: Smuggling was necessary to the survival of the Spanish colonists who were irregularly supplied by the Spanish traders.
Explanation:
Indentured servants who were freed caused conflicts by not helping grow crops and raising their colonies. My guess sorry... Studied this a long time ago...
Answer:
1) Not Sure (But it's either Pope Pius or Willhelm)
2) Garibaldi
3) Not sure ( But I think it's Italy)
4) Bismarck
5) Germany
6) Alexander II
7) Russia
Representative government.
Answer:
Explanation:
The outcome was victory for the pope and his claim that he was God's chief representative in the world. The Emperor retained power over the church.