The answers to your questions are,
A. Deductive; Inductive
-Mabel <3
In Irving's "Rip van Winkle," the protagonist falls asleep and then wakes up many years ago, as an old man and sees that everything has changed.
This is an important piece of work for the American mythology - Irving used the method of a short story to convey these myths and legends. The characteristics that are implemented in this story are - it is set in the distant, maybe even non-existent past; strange, exaggerated characters are in it; there is also a positive message about a nation and its people. These characteristics make the reader fall in love with the story faster, and they will forever remember it.
<span>D. A short story set firmly in reality, told to illustrate a moral or religious lesson</span>
That Antigone consistently keeps her agency while Ismene seems to have very little agency.
