Answer:
The best answer to the question: Recovery from a severe metabolic acidosis is most dependent on which of the following? would be, D: Arterial pH.
Explanation:
When a person reaches such a severe situation, as having metabolic acidosis, then it means that his body systems are not being able to use the mechanisms to restore the normal acid-base balance within it. Normally, a person needs to have an acid-base balance of 7.35 to 7.45. Drops below or above these numbers will result in acidosis or alkalosis and in severe problems. The way that the body can tell if there is something going on with the pH levels in the blood is through a series of chemoreceptors, especially in the neck, that constantly measures the amount of CO2 molecules in the blood and especially, the pH (acidity or alkalinity) given by the excessive presence, or absence, of acids in the blood. There is another ration that is important for the body, and it is the presence of bicarbonate ions, which will help balance out the amount of H+ ions produced by normal cell function, or increased cell function. In metabolic acidosis, the amount of H+ vs. bicarbonate ions is immense, H+ winning by far over bicarnonate, and a series of steps are taken by the body to restore the 20:1 ratio, and especially return the pH to its normal range. All mechanisms point towards that one measure: pH. Once the level of pH has been reached, we can tell a person is finally coming out of metabolic, or recovering from, metabolic acidosis.
Even when asymptomatic, pathogens/microorganisms can still be actively multiplying and killing cells in the immune system that help fight pathogens.
<h3>What is an Asymptomatic condition?</h3>
An asymptomatic condition may be defined as the situation of occurrence of diseases without external symptoms.
Some of the diseases in humans as well as in animals are asymptomatic that do not have any external symptoms but the pathogen responsible for a specific disease can still be actively multiplying and killing cells in the immune system that help fight pathogens.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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The Food and Nutrition Board recommends that Americans consume 45% to 65% of their total calories from carbohydrates.
<h3>
What are Carbohydrates ?</h3>
Carbohydrates are one of the macro nutrient found in foods that when consumed provide the body with energy acting as the body's main fuel source
There are three main types of carbohydrates:
- Sugar : which can be gotten from milk and milk sugar(lactose). fruit sugar (fructose), table sugar (sucrose)
- Starch. Which can be derived from vegetables, grains, and cooked dry beans and peas.
- Fiber. From fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and cooked dry beans and peas.
According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans from The Food and Nutrition Board It is recommended that they consume 45 to 65 percent of their total daily calories from Carbohydrates.
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A primary reason for needing a new vaccine for influenza each year is that there could be mutation of surface proteins leading to a new outbreak
<h3>What is antigenic drift?</h3>
Antigenic drift is a phenomenon that causes small changes or mutations in the genes of influenza viruses leading to changes in their surface proteins of the virus, which are HA (hemagglutinin) and NA (neuraminidase).
For this reason, new influenza vaccines are produced yearly to alter the effects that may emerge as a result.
Thus, a primary reason for needing a new vaccine for influenza each year is that there could be mutation of surface proteins leading to a new outbreak
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I believe a and b and possibly c and e. I’m not sure though, especially on e.
