Answer:
C. Logos.
Explanation:
Rhetoric strategies, ethical strategies or the modes of persuasion are the devices used by the speaker to appeal to his audience. They are:
- Ethos - also known as "ethical appeal". In this the speaker convince his audience of his credibility, or trustworthiness, or his character.
- Logos - also known as "appeal to logic" or "appeal to reason" is the appeal that the speaker makes to its audience based on facts and statistics.
- Pathos - an "appeal to emotions". In this strategy, speaker is able to persuade its audience both in positive ans negative manner.
- Kairos- This rhetoric strategy is used to appeal at the opportune time. Used mostly in ads and sales.
These words have their origin from Greek.
So, according to the definitions provided, the correct answer to the question is option C, Logos. Churchill is making a logical and facts based appeal to his audience.
In the 19th century, Realism in France is often mistaken as literary movement because they felt that it laid too much truth specially on external reality. Meanwhile, America needed a type of literature that would explain what was happening to their society. American writers then turned to what is termed as modernism. The influence of realism and naturalismin the 19th century and their truthful illustration of American life and people was shown in post World War I modernism.
Martin Luther King dedicated his life to love and to justice for his fellow human beings, and he died because of that effort.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you did not include the name of the article, the link to it, or any further reference, doing some research we can comment on the following.
Nathan Thornburg's position on immigration is the following.
He considers that the United States federal government has to assume a definite posture on the issue of immigration that still affects the country. In his article of 2007 titled "A Case for Amnesty," Thornburg questions the way some politicians have approached the complicated issue of immigration, the consequences for the country, and the affectation of many immigrants.
He cites some examples such as the posture of the late Republican Senator John McCain.
The point of Thornburg is that the Amnesty bill could have positive political consequences for the American government, and somehow alleviate the flux of immigration to the United States.
Nathan Thornburg is a Senior Editor for "Time" magazine, and has published other important articles such as "Dropout Nation."