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The motivations for the first wave of colonial expansion can be summed up as God, Gold, and Glory: God, because missionaries felt it was their moral duty to spread Christianity, and they believed a higher power would reward them for saving the souls of colonial subjects; gold, because colonizers would exploit resources
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Colbert was unable to rein in louis XIV's huge expenses because Louis XIV held absolute royal power. Louis XIV was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who reigned as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715.
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Napoleon took control of the government in a coup d'etat or military takeover. He now had the power to make laws, appoint government ministers and declare war. He ruled as a director from 1799 to 1815.
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Napoleon was not king, but his power was absolute, almost in the same way as that of King Louis XVI.
An international conflict taking place in northern Europe from 1618 to 1648. The war was fought between Catholics and Protestants and also drew in the national armies of France, Sweden, Spain, Denmark, and the Habsburg dynasty that ruled the Holy Roman Empire.