Germany and Ireland were the two countries that sent the most immigrants to America between 1860 and 1900. The immigration was voluntary, not forced by their own governments.
B, a monopoly because when a company monopolizes other companies, it means they're buying them out, which results in no competition
New Yorkers were most angry at the quartering act because most of the soldiers were stationed in New York. Which means that where the soldiers were stationed the people living there or around would have to supply them with food, clothes, and other supplies. As the New Yorkers spoke out, their complaints were ignored making them angry about having to freely spend their money and living places with the soldiers.