Symbolic-interaction approach is the sociological perspective which would mostly likely support the provision of equal opportunities to male and females in the United States.
<em>This is because, the approach talks about the usefulness of both the male and female in the society as well as its symbolic interaction which exist between them.</em>
It seems to me that this piece would either be an example of imagery, or an example of a metaphor.
Explanation:
An allusion means to reference someone else's work. Ambiguity is like a play on words. It just seems to me that this would either be imagery or metaphor over the other options.