A: The fields and farmlands are dirty places run by the serfs, indentured servants to the Lord living up in the manor house. The serfs had a rough life and had to pay harder and harder taxes, barely subsisting off of what the yfarmed.
B: The village was mostly inhabited by merchants and those who did not farm, and serfs came here to sell what goods they had excess, but they rarely had any excess after the taxes and their food were considered. In larger fiefs they were typically bustling places with many marketplaces and inns for travelers and merchants.
C: The manor house, depending upon the status of the lord, was typically either luxurious or extremely defensible, or sometimes both. In the event it was a proper castle, those from the village and fields would come and hide in it during a siege or raid, reducing civilian casualties. The lord and his family would live here, along with a garrison, if it was a castle, or guards, if it was but a manor.
The Iriquois League was made for many reasons. The main one was to settle differences amongst the tirbes themselves.
Answer:
For the Aztecs, the enviroment was more benevolent. The aztecs inhabited Central Mexico which is a highland area where temperatures are mild. Soils are also very fertile because they are volcanic. The biggest challenge they had to face was precisely the active volcanoes that sorround the Central Valley of Mexico.
For the Mayans, the enviroment was more unforgiving. They inhabited a lowland tropical jungle with high humidity and temperatures all-year round. The soils were not very fertile either.
It has been theorized that the Mayan civilization disappeared because of deforestation, which led to a rise of temperatures and a general worsening of enviromental conditions.
The soldiers defended a base in Charleston Harbor called Fort Sumter. So, Confederate leaders ordered an attack. Just before sunrise on April 12, 1861, a shell exploded above Fort Sumter. It was the first shot fired in the American Civil War.