The answer is pronuclei. A pronuclei is the state of the
nucleus of either the sperm or the ovum after the sperm has entered the ovum
but the two nuclei have not yet fused. When the sperm enters the ovum, the membrane
of the sperm pronuclei dissolves hence leaving no barrier for the two genetic
materials to combine.
Heat water using the sun during the day, and use it during the cold night.
Use a solar panel to charge batteries during the day, and use the power at night.
A ruler or a meter stick depending on its length.....