The development that probably hurt it is the reduction of open range herding. In history, people could just let their cattle roam freely and find food since the plains were huge and nobody lived in them. Nowadays, this can be problematic because there are more and more people and settlements and roads with cars so free range herding has been drastically reduced which cost the herders a lot.
This would be an example of distribution by force. This is true because sharing would mean that Charlie is willingly giving her the phone, and contest would mean she won the phone, while force is without his consent. I hope this helps :)
A. T
B. T
C. F
D. F
Hope I helped!
Fidel Castro
Chiang Kai- shem