Our first president was George Washington! :)
John Locke was among the most famous philosophers and political theorists of the 17th century. He is often regarded as the founder of a school of thought known as British Empiricism, and he made foundational contributions to modern theories of limited, liberal government. He was also influential in the areas of theology, religious toleration, and educational theory. In his most important work, the Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Locke set out to offer an analysis of the human mind and its acquisition of knowledge. He offered an empiricist theory according to which we acquire ideas through our experience of the world. The mind is then able to examine, compare, and combine these ideas in numerous different ways. Knowledge consists of a special kind of relationship between different ideas. Locke’s emphasis on the philosophical examination of the human mind as a preliminary to the philosophical investigation of the world and its contents represented a new approach to philosophy, one which quickly gained a number of converts, especially in Great Britain. In addition to this broader project, the Essay contains a series of more focused discussions on important, and widely divergent, philosophical themes. In politics, Locke is best known as a proponent of limited government. He uses a theory of natural rights to argue that governments have obligations to their citizens, have only limited powers over their citizens, and can ultimately be overthrown by citizens under certain circumstances. He also provided powerful arguments in favor of religious toleration. This article attempts to give a broad overview of all key areas of Locke’s thought.
Answer The Capac Incas were the highest ranking nobles. They controlled the empire's land and its valuable resources (examples= llamas, coca leaves and gold). They also held the most important posts in government, army, and priesthood.:
Explanation:
The main difference however between the modern US Constitution and the New York Constitution of 1777 is that while the US Constitution allows for various powers to the legislative branch, the New York Constitution tend to restrict legislative powers.
<h3>What are the similarities between the modern US Constitution and the New York Constitution of 1777?</h3>
These include:
- Freedom of worship,
- religious liberty,
- freedom of speech,
- the right to assembly
The New York Bill of Rights contains some key elements of the United States Constitution and this shows the individual rights and liberties which shows the first ten amendments of the United States Constitution.
Read more about US Constitution here:
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One of the main influences on the framers of the Constitution was the unwritten democratic constitution under which the Iroquois Confederacy had operated since the 16th century, according to a group of American Indians and scholars.
''If Americans are going to celebrate the anniversary of their Constitituion, we figure we had better tell them where the idea came from,'' said Chief Oren Lyons, an Onondaga and an associate professor of American studies at the State University at Buffalo.
The Onondaga, based south of here, are one of the six nations that now make up the confederation, which stretches from the Mohawks near Albany to the Senecas near Buffalo.