The carbon dioxide carried in the blood is actually combined with water and carried in the red blood cells in the form of carbonic acid, which has a dissociation constant:
H₂CO₃ ↔ H⁺ + CO₃⁻
When the pH of the blood decereases, the concentration of H⁺ ions in the blood becomes high. This causes the equilibrium to shift backwards, as per Le Chatelier's principle. The H⁺ ions are converted back to carbonic acid and the pH is increased. The opposite occurs when the pH is too high.
Answer:
Dopamine
Explanation:
Parkinson’s disease is a degenerative, progressive disorder that affects nerve cells in parts of the brain called the basal ganglia and the substantia nigra.
The neurotransmitter dopamine is produced by nerve cells in the substantia nigra and these nerve cells function in relaying information from the brain that plan and control body movement. In Parkinson's disease, the dopamine-producing nerve cells of the substantia nigra begin to die off . Symptoms such as tremor, impaired movement, stiffness, and balance problems occur when the loss of nerve cells is about 80%
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The pinkish gray organ has two thymic lobes. The thymus reaches its maximum weight during puberty. Thymosin stimulates the development of T cells. Throughout your childhood years, white blood cells called lymphocytes pass through the thymus, where they are transformed into T cells