After studying the map posted by you above, the unequal heating rates of India's land and water are caused by the water having a higher specific heat than the land itself. The correct answer choice is number 4.
Answer:
volcanoes are formed by eruptions of lava and ash when magma rises through cracks or weak spots
-Fold: bend in the rock strata
-Joint: a break of natural origin
-Fault: a crack in the Earth’s crust
-Syncline: forms when rocks are compressed
-Anticline: arch-shaped fold, oldest beds are at core