Answer:
This question is incomplete; the complete part is:
Which of the following best explains the reactions of these enzymes?
A) Amylase aids in the removal of a water molecule to break covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the addition of a water molecule to form covalent bonds.
B) Amylase aids in the addition of a water molecule to break covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the removal of a water molecule to form covalent bonds.
C) Amylase aids in the addition of a water molecule to form covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the removal of a water molecule to break covalent bonds.
D) Amylase aids in the removal of a water molecule to form covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the addition of a water molecule to break covalent bonds.
The answer is A
Explanation:
In nature, MONOMERS are simpler units that come together to form larger units called POLYMERS. According to this question, Amylase converts carbohydrate polymers to monomers while Glycogen synthase converts carbohydrate monomers to polymers.
Monomers of carbohydrate are joined together by adding water molecule to form covalent bonds between the monomer units, hence, forming a POLYMER. This is how Glycogen synthase catalyzes its reaction of forming carbohydrate polymer (glycogen).
On the other hand, Amylase breaks down large polymer molecules into monomers by removing water molecules in a process called HYDROLYSIS. This breaks the covalent bond that holds the monomeric units together.
Inertia is the measure of gravity's force :^)
Answer:
The global positioning system (GPS) is a space-based radio-positioning and time-transfer system.
Explanation:
Answer:
retroviruses
segmented viruses
Explanation:
A retrovirus is a type of RNA virus that inserts a copy of its genome into the DNA of a host cell that it invades resulting in changing the original genome of that cell. There are about three examples of retroviruses, they are
* HIV
* Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1)
* Human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-II)
It should be understood that there is a difference between virus and retrovirus. This is that a retrovirus inserts its genome into the host's genome unlike the virus.
Segmented viruses are viruses that package all of their genome segments into a single particle.
In this case, these viruses have high rate rate of genetic mutation and adaptation.
