Answer:
A civil society consists of citizens and groups in the public arena working outside the government such as NGO's, non profit groups and voluntary sectors.
The civil society aims to represent the interest of those who find it difficult to articulate and those whose voices are ignored and excluded. The civil society gets involved in the sense that they either contest the power of the state or come up with alternate ways of policy formation and provision of service (remember they play a very important role in policy formation).
Some civil society organizations primarily exist to aid the government to aid its delivery system by mobilizing people. Collaboration between a state and a civil society happens only when both sides are involved in all phases of the process of policy making, implementation and evolution. At formal level, they may take the form of advisory bodies and various forms of councils. However, at the informal level, it implies opening up of government activities to non-governmental actors through frequent interactions.
Globalization and IT revolution has created global networks of citizens, associations, advocacy groups and transnational NGO's that pressurize the national authorities to take notice of people's grievances and demands. For example, Greenpeace, Amnesty International, etc.
Explanation:
The Cold War<span> Comes to </span>Asia<span>. In the closing years of World </span>War<span> II, </span>American<span>military and diplomatic representatives in China recognized that civil </span>war<span> was likely to erupt between the Nationalist-controlled government headed by Chiang Kai-shek and the Chinese Communists led by Mao Zedong.</span>
The colonists' determination to declare war on Britain and form their own nation with their own laws is what most motivated them to draft the Olive Branch Petition. Option B is correct.
<h3>What is the Olive Branch Petition?</h3>
The Olive Branch Petition was written by John Dickinson and authorized by the Second Continental Congress, was a report presented to King George of Britain on July 5, 1775.
The Olive Branch Petition's principal goal was to persuade Parliament to wait for an agreement to be reached before moving forward with the colonists' defense.
During the American Revolution, the Olive Branch Petition was a vital attempt by the settlers to avoid engaging in war with Britain. The colonists pledged their loyalty to the monarch in this declaration, which also outlined their rights as British subjects.
Therefore, option B is correct.
Learn more about refer Olive Branch, refer to:
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