The guard cell is responsible for controlling the size of the stomata in leaves. These do so as a result of an interaction between potassium ions and water in and around the cells. When potassium ions accumulate inside the guard cells the water potential inside these cells is lower than that of the outside and as a result, water has to be taken in. This makes the guard cells turgid which in turn stretches them and results in the opening of the stomata. Meanwhile, when potassium ions accumulate outside the cell, the opposite scenario results. Water from inside the cell moves out, making the guard cells flaccid, thus causing these to cover (and effectively close) the stomata.
They are sensitive to changes in arterial carbon dioxide, oxygen and Ph.
Explanation:
Two main factors :
First, the distance from the earth to the sun allows enough heat (energy), not too much, to be absorbed on earth's surface.
Second, earth's atmosphere allows it to keep most of the heat it absorbed during the day for the night. Otherwise, temperatures would drop down below a life sustaining point.
Hello, NicopiahzDani.
Red or coralline algae are the algae that are responsible for building coral reefs.
Answer: Red
Hope this helps :)
Traping them and/or Physically holding.
