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Genrish500 [490]
3 years ago
6

Disparities in sentencing often occur due to:

Biology
1 answer:
Taya2010 [7]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Disparities in sentencing often occur due to factors such as race, gender, income, and social status. The judge's personal prejudices against certain cultural groups can sway a punishment to be more severe for some than others. Female tend to receive easier sentences than males. Wealthy seem to receive a slap on the wrist more often than the poor.</span>
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Light dependent reactions Where does it occur? What is happening to the electrons? What is happen to the oxygen? What is happeni
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Answer:

In oxygenic photosynthesis, the first electron donor is water, creating oxygen as a waste product. In anoxygenic photosynthesis various electron donors are used. Cytochrome b6f and ATP synthase work together to create ATP. This process is called photophosphorylation, which occurs in two different ways.

Explanation:

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What is a gland (2 sentences)<br>​
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a specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin that selectively removes materials from the blood, concentrates or alters them, and secretes them for further use in the body or for elimination from the body — compare endocrine gland, exocrine gland.

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2 years ago
Explain the respiratory system of a frog and the importance of "vacularization" of the skin and the mesentery
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 The skin is composed of thin membranous tissue that is quite permeable to water and contains a large network of blood vessels. The thin membranous skin is allows the respiratory gases to readily diffuse directly down their gradients between the blood vessels and the surroundings. When the frog is out of the water, mucus glands in the skin keep the frog moist, which helps absorb dissolved oxygen from the air.

A frog may also breathe much like a human, by taking air in through their nostrils and down into their lungs. The mechanism of taking air into the lungs is however sligthly different than in humans. Frogs do not have ribs nor a diaphragm, which in humans helps serve in expand the chest and thereby decreasing the pressure in the lungs allowing outside air to flow in.

In order to draw air into its mouth the frog lowers the floor of its mouth, which causes the throat to expand. Then the nostrils open allowing air to enter the enlarged mouth. The nostrils then close and the air in the mouth is forced into the lungs by contraction of the floor of the mouth. To elimate the carbon dioxide in the lungs the floor of the mouth moves down, drawing the air out of the lungs and into the mouth. Finally the nostrils are opened and the floor of the mouth moved up pushing the air out of the nostrils.

Frogs also have a respiratory surface on the lining of their mouth on which gas exchange takes place readily. While at rest, this process is their predominate form of breathing, only fills the lungs occasionally. This is because the lungs, which only adults have, are poorly developed.


6 0
3 years ago
When organisms die, how does carbon re-enter the environment?
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Explanation:

carbon dioxide released during decay.

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The movement of an charged ion across a membrane can be altered due to what factors ?
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HOW ARE YOU. I NEED THIS ANSWER AND POINTS....

Compare these two cells. Plant and animal and identify the difference and similarities.

WITH EXPLANATION

Explanation:

Compare these two cells. Plant and animal and identify the difference and similarities.

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