Answer:
<em>a. discriminative stimuli.
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Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is a concept used as a step in the process recognized as operant conditioning in classical conditioning.
A discriminative stimulus is a form of stimulation which is regularly used to elicit a particular response and increases the likelihood of the intended response.
Answer:
c. pre-conventional morality
Explanation:
Preconventional morality is the first stage of moral development according to Kohlberg's model of moral development. It is the stage in which the children decides according to the consequences the actions will bring to them. The consequences which the behavior may is on the primary focus. In the above case, Finnian gives attention to the result before taking any of the steps.
Answer:
1. Once a month, the sales department sends sales invoices to the accounting department to be recorded.
⇒ documentation procedures
Unless all of the company's sales take place only once a month, sales should be recorded as soon as possible. Accounting records must be as precise and accurate as possible, and they must be processed on time. Stacking invoices makes no sense, since sales might be on cash or the collection period might be very short. Who holds the money until the sales records are made?
2. Leah Hutcherson orders merchandise for Rice Lake Company; she also receives merchandise and authorizes payment for merchandise.
⇒ segregation of duties
One single person cannot be responsible for the whole process, since this creates a huge opportunity for fraud. Imagine if the person in charge of the inventory is also in charge of making new purchases, paying for them and reporting ending inventory. No company would be able survive one year, while the person in charge would get rich.
3. Several clerks at Great Foods use the same cash register drawer
⇒ establishment of responsibility
If everyone is allowed to collect money, no one can be responsible for any loss.
Answer:
Increased prices typically result in lower demand, and demand increases generally lead to increased supply. However, the supply of different products responds to demand differently, with some products' demand being less sensitive to prices than others.
