The answer would be that light can be reflected or refracted
The answer is by rejecting papal authority over the community of believers.
Martin Luther wrote his 95 theses criticizing the Catholic Church and their practices. One of the biggest complaints he had was the church's use of indulgences. This is when an individual could pay the church in order to be forgiven for their sins. This is why he rejected the authority of the pope over the citizens, as he believed the corruption within the church was unethical.
The general basis for forming the Republican Party was "<span>C. uniting several Northern antislavery coalitions," since the Republicans broke away from the Whig Party for this purpose. </span>
