Answer and Explanation:
This happened because when the agar was desiccated, all the water was released, but the solutes used in the culture medium remained in the petri dish, that is, all the nutrients remained available to H. salinarium, which survived by consuming these nutrients. Although the growth of H. salinarium requires a higher level of NaCl than the level left in the petri dish, we can consider that some colonies of H. salinarium adapted to the low level of NaCl and managed to survive, passing this characteristic to new colonies.
Answer:
(1). symbiont
Explanation:
The bacterium inside the human intestine is a symbiont and the bacterium-human interaction is a symbiosis of the commensalistic type.
Commensalism is a biological interaction (symbiosis) in which members of one species -in this case the bacterium- gain benefits while those of the other species -in this case the human- neither benefit nor are harmed.
Excreting the substance as a waste product..... pooping and peeing basically!
Answer:
No short answer.
Explanation:
First and second generation pesticides differ vastly in terms of their contents and effects.
First generation pesticides were used in early 20th century up until the 1940's and they consisted chemicals such as mercury and lead which were not biodegradable and they started adding up in the soil until it was not fertile anymore. Second generation pesticides were divided into three groups as chlorinated hydrocarbon, organophosphates or carbamates and consisted of chemicals that were less harmful for the soil and did not accumulate over time. Some examples to second generation pesticides can be DDT or dimethoate.
Broad spectrum and narrow spectrum pesticides have the difference of effective range between them. Narrow spectrum pesticides are designed to target a specific organism such as a specific plant or an insect whereas broad spectrum pesticides are applicable to a wider range of organisms and still have the same effect for each.
Chitin Inhibitors can be given as an example of narrow-spectrum pesticides and the second generation pesticides in the answer can be given as an example of broad-spectrum pesticides.
I hope this answer helps.