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Answer:
Pandemics occur for two reasons. The first is a change in the infectious agent and the second is in human patterns. Both involve exposing people to agents they don’t have resistance to. Diseases like SARS, avian flu, and the famous Spanish flu all involved a mutation in the virus that resulted in a new disease that no one had resistance too. Examples of the second are when new groups of humans make contact, like small pox amongst native Americans, and possibly the black death.
Explanation:
Adaptation
Adaption is the biological process by nature of fitting an organism to its environment.
The finches on the different islands share the same ancestral population that migrated to the Galapagos Islands. However, due to the different environmental conditions on the different islands, the population adapted variably to enable them survive on their respective islands.
Explanation:
Adaptation occurs by natural selection pressures on a population. The individuals with desired traits are more likely to reach maturity and pass down their genes the next generation (due to competition for resources). Therefore, over generation, there will be more and more individuals with these desired traits and fewer and fewer with undesirable traits. The population, therefore, evolves with time. In the case of the Finches this is called divergent evolution/radiation.
Learn More:
For more on adaptation check out;
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The answer would be letter C.
Answer:
A. It results in the number of chromosomes being reduced by half.
Explanation:
In the process of meiosis, one cell is divided 2 times to form 4 daughter cells. These 4 daughter cells have half the number of chromosomes that of the parent cell.