Answer:
During the Reconstruction period of 1865–1877, federal law provided civil rights protection in the U.S. South for freedmen, the African Americans who had formerly been slaves. In the 1870s, Democrats gradually returned to power in the Southern states, sometimes as a result of elections in which paramilitary groups intimidated opponents, attacking blacks or preventing them from voting. Gubernatorial elections were close and disputed in Louisiana for years, with extreme violence being unleashed during the campaigns. In 1877, a national compromise to gain Southern support in the presidential election resulted in the last of the federal troops being withdrawn from the South. White Democrats had regained political power in every Southern state. These conservative, white, Democratic Redeemer governments legislated Jim Crow laws, which segregated black people from the white population, and upheld them constitutionally as “separate but equal” rights.
Explanation:
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The colonial powers that strove to control Iran because of its geopolitical location were Russia and Britain. Russia controlled the north of the country while the south was under the British. The people tried to constitutionalise their country when the King repeatedly failed to deliver even though he promised to. Twice in the early modern period did Iran try to become a democracy with a constitution and rights for the people. Both times the efforts of the people were thwarted and crushed by external colonial influence. The continued interest of the Colonisers in the oil of Iran meant that they were not willing to let the people have a fair share of say or profit in the way the national resources of the country were used.
Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
"Mesoamerica"<em> (Middle America)</em> refers to the ancient civilization of Mexico and Central America. This included the <em>Aztecs, Mayans, Olmecs, Zapotecs, Mixtecs and Teotihuacans. </em>
These civilizations were able to independently survive on their own by using advanced techniques. For example, the Mayans made a system of calendar known as<em> "Maya calendars." </em>This is because they were attracted to the<em> cycle of time.</em> Another example are the advanced tools made by the Aztecs. They were even able to make <em>drills </em>(bone and reed). Their agricultural systems were very complex.
