Answer:
Answer Illustration : Opportunity Cost of producing Wine is lesser in France, Opportunity Cost of producing Sweaters is lesser in Tunisia. So, France has comparative advantage in Wine, Tunisia in Sweater.
Explanation:
Opportunity Cost is the cost of next best alternative foregone while choosing an alternative.
Opportunity Cost of producing Sweaters & Wine in France & Tunisia are quantities of other goods (Sweaters or Tunias) sacrifised while choosing either. Sweater Opportunity Cost - Wines sacrifised, Wine Opportunity Cost - Sweaters sacrifised.
The country has a comparative advantage in a good if it can produce it with relatively less opportunity cost (in terms of other good sacrifised) than other country.
Ex : Production Possibilities
Wine Sweater Trade off (Wine :Sweater)
France 10 5 1:0.5 or 2:1
Tunisia 8 24 1:3 or 0.33:1
- France produces Wine with lesser opportunity cost (sweater sacrifised) than Tunisia [0.5 sweater < 3 sweaters] ; it has comparative advantage in Wine.
- Tunisia produces Sweater with less opportunity cost (wine sacrifised) than France [ 0.33 wine < 2 wines] ; it has comparative advantage in Tunisia
Nathanial’s company can apply for a Utility Patents patent for the new machine.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Any intellectual property can be protected by the use of a patent. Filing for legal protection is the major requirement for acquiring a patent. Patent are useful for the protection of any new process, machine or anything that is created physically. Utility patent, plant patent, provisional patent and design patent are the different types of patents that exists in US.
When a new product,machine or process is created or remodeled then Utility Patent helps to protect them. "patent for Invention" is the other name given for Utility patent. It protects your inventions from being sold or used by other industries or enterprises without your authorization.
The term that best fits the blank above is HOT SITE. A hot site is very useful once a business experiences disaster in the recovery service. This allows the business to still resume in utilizing computer operations when a disaster happens. Therefore, it would be a great advantage to have a hot site or any equivalent to this.