Answer:
Total ways possible = 104 ways
Step-by-step explanation:
Total ways possible = 104 ways
The figure is attached here for understanding.
In the figure, the blank points are those points where we can not reach.
Use the Pythagorean theorem

to find the missing side length of a right triangle
In this case, after you plug in the given numbers your equation is

Then, Just solve that equation for y.



y = 16
So the answer is B, 16 cm.
I hope this helps, please feel free to ask questions if you're still confused :)
The tree was approximately 40.8ft tall.
You use the equation, a^2+b^2=c^2.
12^2 + 39^2 = x^2, add the results of 12^2 and 39^2 to make 1665 = x^2. You can take the positive root of both sides, 3√185, and it equals 40.80441152, which is rounded to 40.8.