Assuming you're referring to the United States, the Constitution grants these powers only to the federal government--specifically Congress--meaning that the states have no war powers.
Answer:
The act was Taxation without Representation. The colonist got extremly mad because the governement opposed taxes without their concern first.
Guilds performed a variety of important functions in the local economy. They established a monopoly of trade in their locality or within a particular branch of industry or commerce; they set and maintained standards for the quality of goods and the integrity of trading practices in that industry; they worked to maintain stable prices for their goods and commodities; and they sought to control town or city governments in order to further the interests of the guild members and achieve their economic objectives.
A Territory that governs itself but is still tied to its colonizing country