I think a and y is 2 and 3 because in order to get 5 you have to add
Two triangles are similar if and only if all corresponding angles are equal (congruence), even if the corresponding sides are equal or not, therefore the answer is true because ΔJKL and ΔRST are similar and the statement above demands that "it must be", namely, this is a sufficient condition.
1 is N
2is F
3isN
4usF
5isF
6isF
7isF
See the attached figure to better understand the problem
we know that
in the triangle BCD
y²+5.66²=z²-------> y²=z²-5.66²------> equation 1
in the triangle ABC
y²+5.66²=x²-------> y²=x²-5.66²------> equation 2
equals 1 and 2
z²-5.66²=x²-5.66²--------> z²=x²---------> z=x
if z=x then
angle A=45°
angle D=45°
in the triangle ABD
cos 45=z/(5.66*2)-------> z=11.32*cos 45-----> 11.32*√2/2----> 8
z=8
x=8
y²=z²-5.66²------> 8²-5.66²-----> y²=31.96------> y=5.65
the answer isthe value of x is 8the value of z is 8the value of y=5.65